Auto parts industry development present situation and development trend of the research

As the basis of the auto industry, the auto industry is to support a necessary ingredient to a sustained and healthy development of automobile industry. Especially the current auto industry is vigorous, like fire like tea for independent development and innovation, more needs a robust spare parts system. The vehicle independent brands and technology innovation need spare parts for the foundation, the auto parts industry, the independent innovation and a powerful impetus to the development of vehicle industry, they are mutual influence, interaction.

1. Based on the PEST analysis of the auto parts industry from abroad,

In the United States, for example, compared to the population of the United States and China, only 1/3 of the whole car, and the number of China is just as much. Second most mode of transportation in foreign highway is given priority to, motor transport industry abroad fee is very high, this leads to the general foreign family almost everyone have a car.And from the perspective of our country, the 337 cities in 2021, is divided into four major cities, 15, 30 new first-tier cities, second-tier cities, 70 cities and 90 of the 128 fourth tier cities, five cities. As of September 2021, the national motor vehicle has about 390 million cars.Cities and a new line of city basic are more than 3 million vehicles, car ownership in Beijing in the north of guangzhou, four cities with 6.03 million car ownership of a procession, about 4 million in Shanghai, guangzhou, about 3 million, about 3.5 million in shenzhen, a total of about 16.5 million vehicles, the second tier of 15 new first-tier cities added up to about 53 million vehicles; In 30 second-tier cities has about 75 million cars.

In four major cities, 15 new first-tier cities, 30 second-tier cities car ownership up close to 150 million vehicles, accounting for about 40% of the country's 390 million car ownership.So, the rest of the 70 cities, 90 fourth tier cities, 128 cities steam has accounted for 60% of the national car ownership or 240 million cars.Wear happen in vehicles under the condition of the natural use: filter, brake, tires, suspension maintenance categories - such as light bulbs, starter motor, alternator, fuel pump and fuel injector appliances category - bushing and engine mounts and other mechanical categories - such as wiper blade and the handle automobile internal and external use of product, so the market is a big demand for this kind of product. So auto parts industry for people's life has had a profound impact, from market development situation, the condition of service industry, service user analysis, many aspects, such as industry GDP penetrating into every aspect of life, therefore the analysis of the auto industry is conducive to deeper understanding of the industry characteristics, strong support for investment in the industry.

The auto parts industry GDP, is mainly composed of business units involved, personnel, assets and market capacity of market analysis. Auto industry production and sales, mainly from the production, sales, production and sale of auto parts and so on each link up the details of the analysis. Auto industry's financial ability analysis, mainly including related companies in the automobile industry, the profit ability, debt paying ability, operation ability analysis, etc. The present situation of the automobile industry, mainly from the auto parts industry the existing problems and pain points, this paper puts forward specific solutions and auto parts industry application prospect analysis.From a policy perspective, the central issued by the difference of auto parts industry development planning outline clear that automobile industry to increase 21% by 2021, each place issued policy, improve the permeability of auto parts industry. 2020 auto parts industry market enjoy dividend policy, government report points out that the automobile industry under the State Council will be beneficial to improve the quality of people's lives.

From the perspective of economic capital, the auto parts industry continuous hot demand and capital for a long-term positive development of automobile industry. Downstream industry trade size growth, for the development of the auto industry to provide enough power. In 2020 per capita disposable income of 3669 yuan, up 4.7% from a year earlier, raising the level of residents' consumption market development to provide economic basis for automobile industry.From the perspective of social factors, the traditional auto industry market threshold is low, the lack of industry standards, service, process without major regulatory issues such as the sustainable development of industry. The combination of the Internet and auto parts, reduce the middle, link, for auto users with cost-effective services. After 90, 00 after the crowd, become the main auto parts industry and consumers.From the technical level, can technology assignment, big data, artificial intelligence, cloud computing, such as gradually from 1, 2, 5 g line to line 3, 4, city urban development, science and technology to realize auto industry experience is blossoming. The introduction of ERP auto parts industry.Information management system of OA system, such as optimizing the construction link, improve the efficiency of the automobile industry.

1. The status quo of China's automobile industry analysis(a) market structure diversification,

the brand service of outstanding

(1) auto parts raw materials and services manufacturers, mainly provide upstream products and services, including products and services of the original manufacturer, and all kinds of raw materials manufacturers.

(2) auto services and service integrators, responsible for the intermediate service integration, mainly serving the upstream reprocessing, upstream services, and auto parts.

(3) auto parts design planning, product and service design, the main design and planning for the entire business link.

(4) auto parts industry product and service agent, mainly including agency industry upstream industry to provide services.

(5) auto parts industry product and service dealers and consumers, dealers and consumers, including dealers and customers of products and services. China auto parts industry service type market structure, service packaging ranked first, than outstanding, 28.7%; Raw materials processing, ranked second, accounting for 21.3%; Product research and development ranks third (11.2%), installation fourth, accounted for 11.7%.

3. industry influence gradually enhanced, increasing influence

(1) automobile industry status in three aspects: output value of the automobile industry, the number of labor force in gross industrial output value, fiscal revenue and employment in proportion to the total plate; The present and future of auto industry impact on the development of social economy and other industry level; Automobile industry in the international market competition, innovation ability.

(2) the auto parts industry in the financial income and employment at 7% of total plate, automobile industry to the influence degree of the social economic and other industry was 3%, the auto parts industry competition and innovation accounted for 4%.

(3) the auto parts industry output value year-on-year growth of 17.6%2021 auto parts industry industry GDP will reach 20 billion yuan, is up 17.6% from a year earlier. Supply and demand situation at home and abroad due to short time to reach equilibrium, the auto parts industry market demand. "+" Internet applications in the field of auto parts, bring new development space for auto parts. Therefore, traditional enterprises and Internet platforms competition is intense, automobile enterprise by enhancing the user experience, improve the efficiency to survive.

(4) the coverage of industry scale, the coverage of services and service consumption surge in auto parts industry scale, services and service users of high, huge total cost of the industry, the shortage of market sales, service consumption boom and complex, and high growth rate, total cost of the automobile industry and the demand is very big. Service customer population 170 million, industry gross 20 billion, dosage analysis 8.4 million, compound annual growth rate of 121%.

(5) production status changed Auto service production status is introduced, mainly including customer service and the hardware and software services; Auto service production is introduced, mainly including customer service, service quantity. Steam service production demand, service mainly includes user service, user requirements; Auto service production problem is introduced, mainly including service pain points in the production process.

4. industry influence gradually enhanced, increasing influence

(1) automobile industry status in three aspects: output value of the automobile industry, the number of labor force in gross industrial output value, fiscal revenue and employment in proportion to the total plate; The present and future of auto industry impact on the development of social economy and other industry level; Automobile industry in the international market competition, innovation ability.

(2) the auto parts industry in the financial income and employment at 7% of total plate, automobile industry to the influence degree of the social economic and other industry was 3%, the auto parts industry competition and innovation accounted for 4%.

(3) the auto parts industry output value year-on-year growth of 17.6%2021 auto parts industry industry GDP will reach 20 billion yuan, is up 17.6% from a year earlier. Supply and demand situation at home and abroad due to short time to reach equilibrium, the auto parts industry market demand. "+" Internet applications in the field of auto parts, bring new development space for auto parts. Therefore, traditional enterprises and Internet platforms competition is intense, automobile enterprise by enhancing the user experience, improve the efficiency to survive.

(4) the coverage of industry scale, the coverage of services and service consumption surge in auto parts industry scale, services and service users of high, huge total cost of the industry, the shortage of market sales, service consumption boom and complex, and high growth rate, total cost of the automobile industry and the demand is very big. Service customer population 170 million, industry gross 20 billion, dosage analysis 8.4 million, compound annual growth rate of 121%.

(5) production status changed Auto service production status is introduced, mainly including customer service and the hardware and software services; Auto service production is introduced, mainly including customer service, service quantity. Steam service production demand, service mainly includes user service, user requirements; Auto service production problem is introduced, mainly including service pain points in the production process.

(6) direct marketing chain, channel sales model Auto parts industry innovation marketing, service design and advocating new ideas; Consumer alliance marketing, build auto parts industry consumption circle, form consumer alliance; Green marketing auto parts industry, emphasize environmental protection, low carbon, pollution-free; Integrated marketing, integrated automobile service market, packaging marketing; Chain business marketing, chains and direct sales and channel sales mode, open the auto parts market.

(7) industry trends to follow the general law of service industry development Initial stage price fluctuations, influenced by market supply and demand relations; After future technology and market stability, auto parts industry service market prices tend to stable; Through research analysis, auto service industry trend follow the general law of service industry development, by the auto industry of the outbreak of the period, rolling period and stable period.

4. China's auto industry development trend prediction As people's living standards improve,

more and more users to the auto parts industry is more value and put forward more requirements and Suggestions, thus meet the demand of users is the root for automobile industry. Automobile industry in recent years, from the traditional mode to Internet fusion model. As the industry's big platform excavation and precipitation to three or four line city, auto parts enterprises from the supply chain to production to after-sale link, the link integration, and the industry for the link, for a number of outstanding companies to provide brand, design, systems, supply chain, such as multiple support.Auto parts industry covering group is larger, the market space and the output value is enough big, good service and solution will bring big rewards, so the industry also will more and more importance by capital and the enterprise.From the current situation of domestic auto parts industry, can predict the future four major development trend of automobile industry:

(1) the international industrial transfer speed, merger, acquisition and reorganization At present domestic most sales of auto parts enterprises is lower, compared with the sales of up to billions of dollars in multinational giants, China auto parts is obvious small enterprises. And China's manufacturing exports has been known for its cheap, large multinational enterprises to effectively reduce the production cost, develop new market to low-cost countries and regions not only mass transfer production link, and the range of will shift gradually extended to research and development, design, procurement, sales and after-sales service, the size of the transfer is more and more big, the level is higher and higher.

Domestic parts enterprises to gain a foothold in international market competition in the future, the quickest way is through merger and reorganization, to form the parts of the large-scale enterprise group. Parts enterprise merger and reorganization is better than the vehicle, urgent, if no big parts companies, costs come down, the quality, the development of the whole industry will be extremely difficult. Domestic parts enterprises small in scale, strength is weak, lacking the ability to research and development, in this context, for parts and components industry rapid development, must speed up the merger and reorganization, forming scale effect.

(2) auto parts enterprises to actively implement systematic development, modular manufacturing, integrated supply, the characteristic of auto parts industry cluster development is obvious From the world's leading car producer in the process, with the development of auto parts industry development and auto parts industry cluster industrial development in the equally important position, to do bigger and stronger must be developed into a industrial cluster, this is the strategic choice for the auto parts industry. Automobile enterprise to use the platform strategy on product development, systematic development, modular manufacturing, integrated supply has gradually become the development trend of auto parts industry. At the same time, the auto parts industry cluster development characteristics is more and more obvious.

(3) auto parts procurement will be the trend of the globalization, but to the future in our country is still a period of time will export and international theme With the auto parts industrial organization structure changes, more and more oems will be spare parts procurement of globalization. But China's large manufacturing scale and the characteristics of high quality and low price in the short term can't change, so the car accessories in the future a period of time will still be in export and international theme. At present, the international buyers for China's increasingly rational and actual purchasing, through selecting and cultivating the core potential suppliers; Increase their own logistics integration; Strengthen the communication with foreign investment in domestic factories to improve the enthusiasm of the latter for export; Decentralized procurement destination, compared with other emerging markets to decide where procurement to promote China's procurement process. According to the analysis, although the international buyers for China's procurement has become increasingly cautious, but in the next decade, export and international will still is the main melody of China local parts makers.

(4) the main trend of development of the new technology of auto parts Auto parts main trends in the development of new technology shows the following: the development depth deepening; Components improve the degree of generalization and standardization; Parts electronic and intelligent levels increase; The vehicle and parts lightweight become the future development trend; Clean green technology as a future industry competitive high ground.

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